When the General Agreement on Peace came into effect
Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina continue existence: under official name “Bosnia
and Herzegovina”, according to international law as a state, with internal
structure in connection with Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina and with
existent international recognize borders. Bosnia and Herzegovina is a democracy
state and divided on two entities: Federation of B&H and Republica Srpska
and District Brčko.
Capital city is Sarajevo.
Official languages are: bosnian, croatian and serbian
Official currency: Convertible mark (KM) (1KM = 0,51129 EUR)
According to
geographical location Bosnia and Herzegovina borders on two big climatic zone
on the west side of the Balcan. Bosnia and Herzegovina cover totally 51.209,2
km2 of which on lend related
51.197 km2 and coastal sea 12,2 km2 . Clime is majority
continental and mediterranean on south.
GEOGRAPHICAL
COORDINATES OF THE EXTREME POINTS
|
|
North
geographical latitude |
East
geographical longitude 1) |
Municipality |
Settlement |
North |
45o
16, 30,, |
16o
55, 56,, |
Bos.
Dubica |
Gradina
Donja |
|
South |
42o
33, 00,, |
18o
32, 24,, |
Trebinje |
Podštirovnik |
|
East |
44o
03, 00,, |
19o
37, 41,, |
Bratunaac |
Žlijebac |
|
West |
44o
49, 30,, |
15o
44, 00,, |
Bihać |
Bugar |
Air distance by geographical latitude and longitude is: north-south 2o 43, 30,, or 314 km, and east-west 3o 53, 41,, or 309 km.
LENGHT OF BOUNDARIES IN B&H, in km
|
|
Total |
Land |
River |
Sea |
|
Total |
1538 |
774 |
751 |
13 |
|
With
(country) |
|
|
|
|
|
Montenegro |
249 |
196 |
53 |
|
|
Croatia |
932 |
494 |
425 |
13 |
|
Serbia |
357 |
84 |
273 |
|
The highest mountain peak is Maglić
with 2386 metres hheight above sea level and there is on the territory of Fočaa
municipality.
The longest river is Drina – 346 km,
and the bigest lake is Buško with surface area 55,8 km2 , height above sea level is 716,6 m
and the maximum depth is 17,3 m.